Historic Holetown at risk

The government’s decision to relinquish the historic Holetown Civic Centre to a private tourism operator to construct a high-rise hotel has been met with strong objections—and fairly so, given the legacy and cultural significance of this public space.

We are told by the Barbados National Trust, the organisation entrusted with safeguarding our heritage, that the Civic Centre, which also houses the Holetown Police Station, is far more than just an old building. It occupies a central position in Holetown, a location steeped in history—from pre-historic Amerindian settlements to the arrival of the first English settlers. Holetown witnessed the construction of the island’s first major fortifications, church, plantations, courthouse, and governor’s residence. Disrupting this historically significant site would create an unnecessary void in the island’s history.

Fresh disquiet about the pending changes emerged last Wednesday in the Senate, when Senator Dr Crystal Haynes, in an unusual move, questioned the government she represents in the Upper Chamber about the potential impact of the move. She highlighted concerns about heritage preservation and possible environmental fallout for the already congested Holetown area. 

She drew attention to the fact that while the government was signalling its commitment to preserving heritage by playing a leading role in the Newton Burial Ground Project and Golden Square, it appeared to be overlooking the historical significance of the Holetown Civic Centre. 

Dr Haynes has the full backing of the Barbados National Trust which cautioned that demolishing the site would sever a crucial link between future generations and their past, erasing stories that have shaped the nation’s culture, resilience, and pride.

The Trust urged the Government of Barbados, local authorities, and developers to reconsider the proposed demolition.

“We call for dialogue on how the site can be preserved and enhanced without compromising the rich historical tapestry of Holetown. Adaptive reuse of heritage sites can create economic opportunities while preserving history,” it said.

Noted architectural historian Sir Henry Fraser has also strongly condemned plans to demolish the historic Holetown Civic Centre and Police Station to make way for a high-rise hotel, labelling the proposal as “poorly thought out”.

While development is inevitable—and in Barbados’ case, imperative—it must not come at the cost of our cultural patrimony. 

Barbados thrives on its tourism product. Visitors flock to our shores seeking authentic experiences, yearning to connect with the rich history that has shaped our island.  Replacing a site of such profound historical importance with yet another hotel not only diminishes the unique character of Holetown but also undermines the appeal that draws tourists to our shores.  

The economic benefits of hotel development, such as job creation and increased revenue, are undeniable. However, the long-term implications of sacrificing this public space for private profit must be carefully considered. The Civic Centre is more than just a building; it is a symbol of local identity and a focal point for the Holetown community. Its demolition would represent a profound loss for the people who call this historic town home.

Furthermore, the environmental implications of a high-rise hotel on this site cannot be ignored. The potential impact on the coastline, beach access, and surrounding ecosystem calls for careful consideration and environmental impact assessments.

Barbadians deserve a transparent and thoughtful approach to development, one that prioritises community needs and preserves our historical and environmental heritage. Rather than erasing our heritage, we must actively engage with it, educate our children about it, and protect it for future generations.

Development that integrates our culture—including historic spaces—recognising their inherent value and potential, is a win-win for all. A carefully preserved and well-managed Civic Centre could serve as a major tourist attraction, educating both locals and visitors about the island’s rich history and cultural heritage.

We urge authorities and all stakeholders to reconsider this proposal and develop a sustainable plan that preserves Holetown and its environs for generations to come. Preserving our cultural heritage is not only a moral imperative but a key ingredient to sustainable development and economic growth.