I would like to commend the Mia Mottley administration for making the decision to construct a modern geriatric hospital for our growing elderly population recognising the importance of addressing the needs of this demographic. While I am unaware of the locations provided to the government, as a hydrogeologist I note that the Belle area is not an ideal location. However, with construction underway, it’s crucial to instead focus on mitigating environmental impacts and planning forward.
In the context of the new geriatric hospital development in Waterford, St. Michael, we must acknowledge its location in a Zone 1 protection area above the Belle aquifer. This highlights the need for a thoughtful and informed approach, resonating with the environmental sustainability push that Barbados has come to be known for internationally.
Zone 1 protection areas are designated due to their critical importance in safeguarding our water resources. The Belle aquifer, a key source supplying over seven million imperial gallons of water daily, is integral to the health and sustainability of our country and economy. The hospital’s construction within this sensitive zone necessitates a heightened level of environmental vigilance and responsibility.
The potential for pharmaceutical residue contamination poses a significant environmental risk. However, this situation offers a unique opportunity to demonstrate our nation’s commitment to innovative and sustainable practices. Implementing advanced wastewater treatment technologies is not just essential; it is a testament to our dedication to protecting our natural resources. These technologies are crucial in preventing any contamination of the aquifer by the hospital and maintaining the purity of our water supply. For the hospital in this zone, this equates to a mini tertiary-level wastewater treatment plant.
Moreover, implementing an advanced groundwater model is essential for this project, a viewpoint shared by other hydrogeologists and groundwater numerical modellers. Such a model would play a critical role in ensuring that effective contamination protocols are in place for a variety of scenarios. This forward-thinking strategy is key in managing any potential risks associated with the wastewater treatment process and would underscore a proactive approach to environmental stewardship. Remember the old adage, in this context, that an ounce of prevention is cheaper than a pound of cure.
Given the geological limitations of our island, the protection of the Belle aquifer is of paramount importance. Alternative water sources, such as desalination or reverse osmosis on the scale of seven million imperial gallons per day, while viable, are economically challenging compared to the sustainable use and protection of groundwater.
The new hospital offers Barbados a platform to exemplify not only healthcare innovation but also how general physical development can be harmoniously integrated with environmental conservation. By prioritising these advanced environmental protections, we are not only safeguarding our most precious natural resource but also reinforcing our commitment to a sustainable and prosperous future for Barbados.
Saashen Sealy, a senior consultant hydrogeologist in the United States and a former Barbados Water Authority employee.
